6/19 詞性+綜合+關代
模考檢討:
126.Registration for annual school event is discounted for current students _d__ individuals enrolled in the alumni association.
a.based on b.so that c.above all d.as well as
技巧:For prep. +n/ving,用對等連接連結兩個名詞,a為介系詞片語、b加子句、c可用語義刪掉
1.關代
>把兩句話合併,補充說明
1)主格,人=who=that WHO + 動作
-I like a girl.
-The girl is my neighbor.
=I like the girl who is my neighbor
2)主格,人以外=wHICH=that WHICH + 動作
-I like a dog.
-The dog is black
=I like the dog which is black
-The car is red
-The car costs a lot of money
=The car which is red costs a lot of money
3)所有格,可擁有的=whose N +whose + N
-I like a dog.
-The dog’s ears are big
=I like the dog whose ears are big.
模擬題:
126.__a___ used the stapler last is requested to return it to the mail room.
a.whoever b.whatever c.everyone d.anyone
技巧:Anyone通常為疑問句跟否定句可先刪,題目已說到事情可刪b,c不是每一個人,而是有使用的人。
Whoever 無論是誰=the people who
Whatever 無論是什麼
Everyone 每一個人 : Everyone wants to attend the concert.
Anyone 任何一個 (通常為疑問句跟否定句)do you have any pens? I don’t have any pens.
1. President Obama announced 8 billion dollar funding for high-speed rail projects _c__ will provide faster travel between cities.
(A) those (B) what (C) that (D) where
技巧:Rail projects為事情,用which=that
(A) those 當人用,為受格
Do you think those who work hard are sure to succeed?
(B) what = the thing which,做受格
I believe the thing which he said.
=I believe what he said
(C) that 當關代,前面有先行詞N
I like the girl who=that is my neighbor
(D) Where 先行詞必須是地方
This is the place where I live
6. Although there are numerous household cleaners being
sold, many shoppers simply purchase __c__ones are being
promoted.
(A) when (B)what (C) whichever (D) which
技巧:which前面不會是動詞可先刪,___後為完整子句所以不考關代,選c
2詞性題
5. The governmental department used to provide financial aid, but now it offers _a__ services only.
(A) legal (B) legalize (C) legally (D) legalizes
技巧:offers ------- services , V___ N,缺adj. ,選a
8.Hamilton Hospital’s purchase of a medical scanning device will permit doctors to diagnose patients more ______ than ever before.
(A)precise (B) precisely (C ) precision (D) preciseness
技巧:more ______ than ,比較級,程度比較,CD掰,前面是diagnose patients ,有動詞,用ADV. 修飾
ex.
I am taller than you. 形容詞在比 beV+ adj.
I run more slowly than you. 副詞在比 adv.修飾動詞
3.綜合題
4. ------- an ankle injury, the baseball player participated in the last game of the season.
(A) In spite of (B) Even if (C) Whether (D) Given that
技巧:
------- an ankle injury, 空格後面只有n.,缺prep.,選A
(A)In spite of 儘管 prep
They went fishing in spite of rain.
(B) Even if即使 conj
He will come on time even if it rains.
(C) Whether是否 conj/pron(代詞)
Ask him whether he can come or not
(D) Given that如果有;假如;考慮到
Given (the fact) that he's had six months to do this, he hasn't made much progress.
15. My Health Co. has produced a wide range of vitamin supplements for ------- two decades.
(A) along (B) during (C) over (D) when
技巧:for ------- two decades. for+一段時間,已完整,修飾數量,用over。b同為介係詞直接掰
(A)along +地點 prep
walk along the beach
(B) during
Don't speak during the meal.
(C) over
Most of the carpets cost over $5,000.
(D) When +子句
Don't get excited when you talk.
ex.我住在台灣超過十年了
I have been living in Taiwan for over 10 years.
The apple is on/ under the table.
單字:
legal adj.法律的、合法的
legalize v.使合法化、公認
promote v.促進、升遷、創立
governmental department phr.政府部門
upscale v.提升 adj.高檔的、高消費的
accessorize v.裝飾
accessory n.飾品、附加物件 adj.附加的、幫兇的
diagnose v.診斷
precise adj.嚴格的、精準的、明確的
precision n.精密度、明確性、嚴格 adj.精確的
preciseness n.嚴謹、準確
Even if conj phr.即使
a wide range of phr.範圍廣泛的